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Global Governance Update

October 14, 2025

Trump’s UN Speech Puts the Benefits of Global Cooperation at Risk

Esther Brimmer

Trump UNGA

U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during the eightieth session of the UN General Assembly, on September 23, 2025. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

CFR James H. Binger Senior Fellow in Global Governance Brimmer examines President Donald Trump’s speech at the UN General Assembly (UNGA) in September. She explains how the U.S. president’s words have immense implications. In effect, he eschewed the subjects of a shared humanity across borders and the need for international cooperation to resolve global challenges. Check out the breakdown

Explore additional CFR resources on UN topics:

  • Trump Addresses the UN General Assembly, by James M. Lindsay
  • Women This Week: UNGA 80 at CFR Features President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah of Namibia, by Noël James
  • What Is the UN General Assembly? by CFR Editors
  • The UN Security Council, by CFR Editors
  • What Are the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)? by Clara Fong and Diana Roy
  • The Role of the UN Secretary-General, by CFR Editors
  • How Much Does the U.S. Fund the United Nations? by Mariel Ferragamo and Diana Roy
  • Major Moments in UN History, by CFR Editors
 

United Nations

How the UN Charter Can Help Guide a Polarized World

David J. Scheffer

Lammy UNSC

British Foreign Secretary David Lammy holds up a copy of the UN Charter as he speaks during a UN Security Council meeting on the conflict between Ukraine and Russia at the UN headquarters in New York City on September 24, 2024. (Bryan R. Smith/AFP/Getty Images)

The UN Charter has steered the world through numerous crises. A new and modern interpretation of the document will help leaders address the growing number of existential global challenges they now face, argues CFR Senior Fellow Scheffer. Read the analysis

World Leaders at CFR: Highlights From UNGA

Diana Roy

Amid mounting global challenges, government and organizational leaders speaking at CFR during UNGA emphasized that the world is undergoing a profound transformation in areas such as energy, trade, and security. Check out the highlights

The UN80 Initiative: What to Know About the United Nations’ Reform Plan

Mariel Ferragamo and Diana Roy

Guterres UN80

UN Secretary-General António Guterres launches the UN80 Initiative at the organization’s headquarters in New York City, on March 12, 2025. (Liao Pan/China News Service/VCG/Getty Images)

As UNGA convened for its eightieth session, one major topic of debate was the secretary-general’s internal reform plan, which proposes significant budget cuts and agency consolidations. CFR writers Ferragamo and Roy explain what those changes could mean for the United Nations’ future. Read the article

Reform for a New Geopolitical Era

Council of Councils Experts

Fifteen Council of Councils members discuss the reform, restructuring, and leadership that the United Nations needs to navigate this turbulent new era and remain the principal forum for resolving issues of global governance. Read their analyses

 

International Law

Genocide Memory and Justice at Srebrenica

David J. Scheffer

Potocari Coffins

A Bosniak woman searches coffins in Potočari, near Srebrenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina, on July 9, 2011. (David Ruvic/Reuters)

July marked the thirtieth anniversary of the killing of thousands of Bosnian Muslims, the first genocide in Europe since the Holocaust. Yet alongside global commemorations, denial persists. Scheffer digs into the issue. Read the analysis

The Ripple Effect of UN Sanctions on Iran’s Nuclear Program

Ray Takeyh

CFR Hasib J. Sabbagh Senior Fellow for Middle East Studies Takeyh argues that zero nuclear enrichment is no longer solely an American position, and it will isolate the Iranian regime even further at a volatile time in the Middle East. Find out more

The UN Charter: Five Pillars for Humankind

David J. Scheffer and Mark S. Ellis

Scheffer and International Bar Association Executive Director Ellis provide an introduction to the UN Charter and make the case that it is the most important secular document in the world. Order the book

The UN Charter
 

Human Rights

Trump’s Boycott of the UN’s Human Rights Process Puts the United States Last, Not First 

Catherine Powell, Beth Van Schaack, and Desirée Cormier Smith

UNHCR Kandahar

An Afghan refugee girl walks past a registration center with the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) signage in the Takhta Pul district in Kandahar Province, in April 2025. (Sanaullah Seiam/AFP/Getty Images)

The Trump administration has chosen to retreat from UN human rights standards and processes. Human rights and justice experts Powell, Van Schaack, and Cormier Smith explain why those decisions make Americans less safe. Read the analysis

 

Africa

Who Needs Pan-Africanism?

Ebenezer Obadare

CFR Douglas Dillon Senior Fellow for Africa Studies Obadare writes on Pan-Africanism, ideological clashes between Africans and diasporic Africans, and Africa’s need to rally around proven ideas. Check out the article

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