TACO ’bout trade
Plus: AI’s control issues.

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Thursday, October 16, 2025
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Good morning, Quartz readers! It’s Shannon Carroll with the Daily Brief. Today, Beijing is trying to game Wall Street’s reflexes, Oracle is buying leverage, shoppers aren’t buying what they can’t afford, and the Boy Scouts are finding merit in modernity. 
 

HERE'S WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Bank of America is turning chaos into cash. Quarterly profit jumped 23% to $9 billion as wealthy clients borrowed more, trading desks thrived, and savers earned little beyond the satisfaction of participation.
Holiday spirit is running on fumes. Deloitte found that 57% of shoppers expect the economy to weaken next year and plan to spend 10% less as tariffs lift prices on everything from furniture to food.
OpenAI has entered its contract era. Multibillion-dollar deals with Nvidia, AMD, Broadcom, and more are turning the GPT-maker into Silicon Valley’s most ambitious supply-chain experiment.
Washington’s consumer watchdog is out of leash. Amid the government shutdown, acting CFPB director Russ Vought said he intends to close the agency within the next three months, a move that could spark a legal battle.
 
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GETTING DOW AND DIRTY

The next trade weapon doesn’t fit on a cargo ship; it scrolls across a ticker. Beijing has decided that market psychology may move Washington policy faster than any shipment of goods ever could. Chinese officials reportedly believe Wall Street’s nerves are a pressure point worth pressing, betting that a few bad trading days could jolt the White House toward negotiation.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent quickly moved to puncture that theory, telling CNBC that the U.S. “won’t negotiate because the stock market is going down.” His reassurance came days after President Donald Trump’s tariff volley sent the Dow to its worst session since April’s “Liberation Day” and just before the president floated a potential embargo on Chinese cooking-oil exports. The White House insists it’s steering the economy, not reacting to it; Beijing is wagering otherwise.

China, meanwhile, has tightened export limits on rare-earth minerals for the second time this year, adding fresh strain to supply chains that power both Teslas and fighter jets. With Trump and President Xi Jinping set to meet in Seoul later this month, the two sides are trading fewer threats and more theater — each trying to look immune to the market’s mood swings while quietly checking the closing bell. Quartz’s Joseph Zeballos-Roig has more on how Beijing is fiddling with the market like it’s a mood ring.
 

POWER MOVE

Oracle finally found something rarer than GPUs: leverage. After years of building its cloud ambitions on Nvidia’s timetable, the company has decided to buy itself some breathing room. Its new partnership with AMD (a 50,000-chip order shipping in 2026) isn’t about swapping suppliers so much as it is about shifting posture. In the GPU economy, where compute dictates ambition, control is measured in optionality, and independence is something you have to purchase. And Oracle just placed a down payment.

AMD, meanwhile, gets what money can’t usually buy, and that’s credibility. The company has spent years as the second name on everyone’s procurement list, technically capable but never first in line. Now, with Oracle as a marquee customer and OpenAI locked into a multigigawatt supply deal that could hand it nearly a tenth of AMD’s stock, the balance of perception starts to tilt. It’s not parity — Nvidia still controls the software stack, the pace, and the myth — but it’s progress.

But every “diversification” headline reminds investors who rules the ecosystem: Nvidia. The Oracle–AMD deal can be read as proof that alternatives exist — a signal to shareholders that it won’t be caught waiting while rivals hoard silicon. But what Oracle really bought is insurance against scarcity, against optics, and against being left behind. And in a business where compute power has become the ultimate currency, even a little leverage costs a fortune. Quartz’s Shannon Carroll has more on the quiet economics of optionality.
 
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