The Morning: Negotiating peace in Ukraine
Plus, the G20 Summit, global trade and abandoned shopping malls.
The Morning
November 24, 2025

Good morning. The president has changed his mind on Ukraine — again. He is now pressing the country to accept a punishing peace plan his administration unveiled last week.

American officials spent yesterday in Geneva negotiating the proposal with their counterparts from Ukraine. Both sides say the talks are going well. They are continuing today.

The 38th Separate Marine Brigade firing a Grad self-propelled 122 mm multiple rocket launcher at a Russian target from the Pokrovsk front line of eastern Ukraine.
The front line in Pokrovsk, Ukraine. Tyler Hicks/The New York Times

Here’s the deal

The peace proposal released last week read like a wish list for Russia. It would require Kyiv to relinquish captured terrain and shrink its army. It would bar Ukraine from joining NATO and also prohibit foreign troops from coming to its rescue in a future conflict.

“Right now the American plan is devastating for Ukraine, weakening its ability to defend itself and providing few guarantees of its future,” Julian Barnes, a Times reporter who covers international security, told me yesterday.

The Ukrainians have been outraged, and Volodymyr Zelensky said the proposal was a choice between “losing our dignity and freedom” and losing U.S. support.

That could be changing. American and Ukrainian officials met in Geneva this weekend and began reviewing the plan point by point. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said they were “narrowing the differences and getting closer to something” that both Kyiv and Washington would be “comfortable with.” The head of Ukraine’s delegation said the officials had made “very good progress.”

They’re trying to reach a deal by Thursday, which is the deadline Trump has set for Ukraine to accept the proposal.

Trump’s stance

While the diplomats in Geneva have been seeking compromise, Trump has been lashing out. He posted that Ukraine’s leadership had “EXPRESSED ZERO GRATITUDE” for American military aid and support. (Zelensky posted his own message hours later, expressing thanks “for everything that America and President Trump are doing for security.”)

The exchange took us back to the start of Trump’s second administration, when he and Vice President JD Vance seemed more sympathetic to Russia and publicly berated Zelensky in the Oval Office.

Zelensky later adopted a more accommodating tone and signed a deal to give the U.S. some of Ukraine’s minerals. At the same time, Russia continued bombing Ukrainian civilians, which exasperated Trump. Soon, Trump pivoted and spent much of this year lamenting the obstinacy of Russia’s president, Vladimir Putin. He ripped Putin and praised Zelensky.

Which means we’ve come full circle.

Next steps

As talks continue this week in Geneva, here’s what to watch:

Timing. Trump wants a peace deal quickly. He has given Ukraine until Thursday to accept his proposal, though he has suggested the deadline could be extended “if things are working well.”

Authorship. The plan’s origins are contested. Some U.S. lawmakers have asserted the plan was a Russian initiative, not an American proposal, citing a private conversation with Rubio. Later, Rubio insisted that the U.S. wrote the document.

Europe’s strategy. All of Europe has a vested interest in the outcome. “While Mr. Trump often talks about a cease-fire or peace agreement in purely territorial terms, focusing on ‘land swaps’ and other real estate details,” wrote David Sanger, our chief Washington correspondent, “the Europeans think of it in terms of containment of Mr. Putin.”

Rally effects. The unfavorable peace plan may strengthen Ukrainians’ support for Zelensky and could distract from a corruption scandal that has threatened his government.

Negotiations. European officials believe the proposed plan ought to be just a starting place rather than the end. Trump has often softened his ultimatums and rotated his positions in response to public opinion and diplomacy. Ukraine has many supporters, including in the Republican Party. (One Republican senator, Mitch McConnell, said yesterday that “pressuring the victim and appeasing the aggressor” would not bring peace.)

All of which means we are far from a conclusion. “Trump has gone back and forth,” Julian said. “And he could swing again.”

Now let’s look at what else is happening in the world.

THE LATEST NEWS

G20 Summit

World leaders stand in rows for a photo  during a G20 gathering in Johannesburg.
At the Group of 20 gathering in Johannesburg. Pool photo by Gianluigi Guercia
  • World leaders gathered in South Africa to sign deals and deepen alliances. Trump boycotted the annual meeting over his contention that South Africa persecutes its white minority.
  • Countries at the summit took a tougher tone on Washington as they negotiated without the Americans. “The world can move on with or without the U.S.,” one diplomat said.

Middle East

Global Trade

  • Europe and the U.S. reached a broad trade agreement months ago, but they’re still haggling over the details. American officials are visiting Brussels this week and hope to finalize a written deal.
  • In the face of Trump’s changing tariffs, small businesses are rethinking their relationship with the U.S. Here’s how six companies, from Sweden to Brazil, are navigating the chaos.

More International News

Prison Abuse

A still image showing a prison guard kicking a man on a gurney.
At a prison in Oneida County, N.Y. New York State Attorney General office, via Associated Press
  • New York prison guards are becoming more abusive of inmates, records and interviews show. Some inmates have been restrained and asphyxiated.
  • The guards said they are using force on inmates more often because their jobs have become more dangerous. The reality is different, a Times analysis found.

Other Big Stories

  • Trump’s friendly meeting with Zohran Mamdani, the mayor-elect of New York, shocked the internet. The online MAGA-sphere, in particular, didn’t know how to handle it.
  • Thousands of undocumented workers rely on fake identities. One American citizen’s stolen Social Security number ensnared him in a web of debt and legal trouble.
  • Ask The Times: We’re working on a guide showing how Trump’s policies have changed life in the United States. What questions would you like answered? Let us know here.

OPINIONS

It’s time for Democrats to run on a populist economic platform, including supporting a minimum wage hike and universal child care, James Carville writes.

Here are columns by David French on defying military orders and Ezra Klein on America’s housing crisis.

The Times Sale: Our best rate for readers of The Morning.

Save now with our best offer on unlimited news and analysis as part of the complete Times experience: $1/week for your first year.

MORNING READS

The exterior of a shopping mall department store with islands of swamp rose mallow bushes and reeds in the parking lot.
A mall in Wyomissing, Pa. Michael Vahrenwald for The New York Times

Letter of Recommendation: Look again at abandoned shopping malls. Kelly Karivalis has been considering the one near her home in Pennsylvania. It’s as inspiring to her as a Roman ruin. “Ever since I learned of its likely demise, I have become strangely attached,” she writes. “I sit in my car outside the parking lot, blasting ballads of unbearable yearning and scribbling in my diary about the mall as if it broke up with me.”

Toying with tariffs: Read how one German toymaker made money despite the ongoing trade war.

Metropolitan Diary: Another bucket of beer.

Your pick: The Morning’s most-clicked link yesterday was about the terminal cancer diagnosis of Tatiana Schlossberg, a granddaughter of John F. Kennedy.

Incendiary orator: Jamil Abdullah Al-Amin defined Black militancy in the 1960s with a call to arms against white oppression. Later, after becoming a Muslim cleric, he was convicted of murder. He died in detention at 82.

TODAY’S NUMBER

10

— That’s the maximum number of votes a viewer can cast in the Eurovision Song Contest, down from 20 last year. The new rule is intended to limit the influence of governments on the public poll that helps decide the winner.

SPORTS

A man in a red and white top waves a multicolor flag as fans in Haiti watch a 2026 FIFA World Cup qualifying match.
In Port-au-Prince, Haiti. Odelyn Joseph/Associated Press

World Cup: Haitians around the world rejoiced over their team’s success in landing a spot in the tournament for the first time in 50 years.

N.F.L.: Shedeur Sanders, the son of former cornerback Deion Sanders, became the first Browns rookie quarterback since 1995 to win his first career start, leading Cleveland to a 24-10 victory over the Raiders.

W.N.B.A.: For the second straight year, the Wings won the league’s draft lottery. The Dallas team took Paige Bueckers at No. 1 last time, and she went on to win rookie of the year.

RECIPE OF THE DAY

An image of beef chili.
Sarah DiGregorio’s slow cooker chili. Julia Gartland for The New York Times. Food Stylist: LIza Jernow.

This is a good week to cook big, bold flavors in advance of the Thanksgiving feast. I like this slow-cooker chili for that — it’s richly spiced, with layers of deep, savory flavor that arise from the unexpected additions of unsweetened cocoa, soy sauce and Worcestershire. You don’t need to make it in a slow cooker. Add a little more water to the stew and you can burble it into excellence on the stovetop in about an hour. Serve with hot sauce, grated sharp Cheddar cheese, sliced scallions, sour cream and corn chips. Is nice.

DON’T CALL IT A COMEBACK

A man in a dark blue shirt and dark jeans holds a microphone to his mouth while gesturing with his other hand.
Louis C.K. at the Beacon Theater in Manhattan. Andy Kropa/Invision, via Associated Press

Since Louis C.K. admitted to sexual misconduct eight years ago, the comedian has put out four different specials — hourlong sets of comedy filmed live. Our critic Jason Zinoman took in the latest at the Beacon Theater in New York last week. Taken together, he says, “it’s a large, underexamined, formally audacious body of work that represents a break from the past, but also continuity.” Onstage, Louis C.K. put it a little differently. “You can live a great life,” he said. “But you’re still alive after that part.”

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Red chalk drawing of what Christie’s says is Michelangelo’s study for the right foot of the Sibyl in the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. It will sell the work, estimated at $1.5 million to $2 million, at its auction of old master drawings in February.
Christie’s experts believe this drawing is by Michelangelo. via Christie's
  • A new drawing said to be by Michelangelo