+ big bell dominates Christmas soundscapes ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌
The Conversation

Young people are dreaming of and preparing for the wrong kinds of job, data from 80 countries shows.

Teenagers are still hoping to be architects, vets, designers and doctors. And while there are of course still opportunities to work in such roles, fierce competition and the disruption of AI means they need to be prepared for other roles in growth sectors such as green energy. They could also be getting training to use AI to further their careers rather than being left unemployed because of it. But neither seems to be happening.

Pimple patches – stickers used to cover spots – are having a bit of a moment. While I’m a user of the transparent variety to conceal a breakout, some people like to use brightly coloured versions in star shapes to make a feature out of their skincare. I definitely thought this was a recent invention but this article reveals that people have been pimple patching since the 17th century. They even caused a moral backlash in doing so.

We asked a musicologist this week what makes a song sound “christmassy”. To be honest, we thought the answer would be a bit more complex than it actually was. In the event, the secret to making a song sound right for the season is, as one Conversation editor put it, “pretty much just bells. That’s it. Bells.” But if you want to know exactly why it’s the jingle jangle that evokes the festive spirit, read on.

The UK government is proposing a significant societal shift as a response to the crisis of violence against women and girls. I admit our editors felt sceptical about the decision to release a strategy on this subject right before Christmas – so often a sign that ministers are hoping no one is paying attention to what they are publishing – but this document really does seem to set an ambitious agenda. We’re moving away from a purely criminal justice approach and finally addressing what so many people have been talking about for years: the entrenched social norms that do so much damage to boys, men, women and girls.

The Conversation’s politics and society editors have produced an e-book on this topic. It’s full of useful content about how young people can be helped if they’re at risk of falling victim to the manosphere.

And our arts editors have just completed work on an e-book of the content they’ve produced during a year on Jane Austen’s paper trail, leading up to the 250th anniversary of her birth this week.

Also this week, your year in dinosaurs wrapped with the best discoveries unearthed in 2025, your holiday reading sorted with some quite weird Hans Christian Andersen deep cuts and your festive menu turned into a medicinal wonder with the help of the humble cranberry.

Laura Hood

Senior Politics Editor, Assistant Editor

Teenagers are preparing for the jobs of 25 years ago – and schools are missing the AI revolution

Irina Rets, The Open University

One-third of students in an OECD survey said school has not taught them anything useful for a job.

Pimple patches have hidden our blemishes for hundreds of years – historian explains

Sara Read, Loughborough University

In the 17th century, patches were used to conceal blemishes like the scars left by diseases like smallpox or even syphilis.

What makes a song sound ‘Christmassy’? Musicologist explains

Samuel J Bennett, Nottingham Trent University

Sleigh bells have long acted as convenient shorthand for composers to tell their listeners that this piece belongs to the Christmas canon.

Violence against women and girls: four key takeaways from a strategy that aims to change society

Sophie King-Hill, University of Birmingham

The goal is to halve violence against women and girls within a decade.

 

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