The Morning: A new F.B.I.
Plus, the Fed, Congress and Iran.
The Morning
January 30, 2026

Good morning. I hope you’re staying warm.

President Trump is expected to announce that Kevin Warsh, a former Fed official, will replace Jerome Powell as chair of the Federal Reserve.

Senate Democrats, Republicans and the White House reached a deal to avoid a partial government shutdown last night.

And Trump is weighing new options for military action in Iran.

We have more news below. I’m going to start today, though, with an oral history of what’s been happening at the F.B.I.

Kash Patel, wearing a navy F.B.I. jacket, looking ahead. Several people are standing behind him.
Kash Patel Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images

A new F.B.I.

When President Trump returned to office last year, he declared the Federal Bureau of Investigation a “corrupt” and partisan agency and vowed to clean house. Perhaps that was no surprise. The bureau had investigated him several times.

To run the show, Trump appointed Kash Patel, a former public defender and intelligence official who had never worked for the agency, though he had spun conspiracy theories about it.

Patel immediately began to transform the F.B.I. by undoing its nonpartisan rules and norms, alarming many of its 38,000 employees. He fired people who had worked on the Trump investigations. He assigned 20 percent of the agency’s staff to immigration enforcement, meaning that there are now fewer agents and analysts to stop terrorism, drug trafficking, white-collar crime, public corruption and cybercrime.

One thing that hasn’t changed: Employees still can’t speak to the press without permission. But 45 people who work at the bureau or who left last year talked to my colleagues Emily Bazelon and Rachel Poser anyway — a sign, they say, of how unnerved many people there are. This new F.B.I., many current and former employees of the agency told them, has made the United States less safe.

Before I share some of what they heard, though, I’ll tell you what a spokesman for the F.B.I. said in response to their reporting:

This story is a regurgitation of fake narratives, conjecture and speculation from anonymous sources who are disconnected from reality. They can whine and peddle falsehoods all they want — but it won’t change the facts that the F.B.I. under this administration worked with partners at every level and delivered a historic 2025.

So, noted.

Immigration enforcement

Last winter, Patel directed the bureau to support Immigration and Customs Enforcement in its raids and arrests. (The F.B.I. has no authority to enforce immigration laws. That is not the agency’s job.) Jill Fields, who worked on violent crimes in the Los Angeles field office, said she was alarmed to see federal agencies, including the F.B.I., arrest protesters who weren’t impeding immigration enforcement:

Yes, they’re yelling, they’re taunting, but that’s their right. This is what I was worried about and why I pushed back when the L.A. office was asked to investigate protesters last year. It was unthinkable to me then, and now it’s happening. If you start arresting or investigating people for exercising their First Amendment rights, then they don’t have those rights.

Jet ski diplomacy

Emily and Rachel also heard about Patel’s behavior in the field. One senior executive told them about some unusual requests Patel had in advance of a secret conference of the Five Eyes, an intelligence alliance formed after World War II between the U.S., Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.

Before the conference, his staff says he’s unhappy because he doesn’t like meetings in office settings. What he wants is social events. He wants Premier soccer games. He wants to go jet skiing. He’d like a helicopter tour. Everyone who heard about this was like: Hold on. Is he really going to ask the MI5 director to go jet skiing instead of meeting? The schedule is set, and every Five Eyes partner is doing this. They can’t just say that he’s not participating and instead he wants to go to a Premier soccer game. This is a job, guys.

Bookkeeping

Patel has promoted arrest statistics that agents and analysts say are misleading. This month, Patel claimed on social media that he had overseen a “100% increase” in arrests in his first year and a “210% increase” in the disruption of gangs and other criminal enterprises. Here’s what an F.B.I. field-office leader told Emily and Rachel about that:

When you make F.B.I. agents street cops, you get street-cop numbers. We didn’t used to count immigration arrests, because we didn’t do immigration. Now we do. We didn’t do street patrols in D.C. in the past. Now we do.

In the past, we mostly worked the complex investigations the F.B.I. is famous for. Complicated work with wires and sophisticated techniques — all aimed at taking out the entire criminal enterprises or national security threats. Now, under Kash, we are counting stuff that has been historically left to local police departments and other agencies and saying, Wow, look at us.

Camera-ready

Dan Bongino, wearing a black suit and tie, is flanked by two federal agents.
Dan Bongino Loren Elliott for The New York Times

Patel and Dan Bongino, at the time his deputy director, changed the bureau’s fitness test for new agents — replacing, among other things, sit-ups with pull-ups. Why? A senior executive told The Times:

Bongino wanted to establish a new physical-fitness test without any evidence-based research. He wanted to have men and women do the exact same pull-ups, which all of the data said would lead to losing a number of female recruits and potentially female agents that hadn’t been tested for pull-ups before.

When he was informed of that, Bongino said, You can have the best female agent take down the biggest case in our history, but if on the Ring door-camera video she’s out of shape or overweight, that’s going to be the story. He was worried about whether or not they’d look good on a doorbell camera. He said it’s the way these times are.

There’s much, much more. I urge you to read the whole article.

THE LATEST NEWS

Congress

  • The deal to avoid a shutdown, if it holds, would fund a large portion of the government for the remainder of the fiscal year.
  • It also included a stopgap measure to fund the Department of Homeland Security for two weeks while Democrats continue negotiating guardrails to rein in immigration agents.
  • The chart below shows how ICE was funded last year.
A bar chart showing the total funds provided for ICE by year. In 2025, its funding increased to $87 billion from $11 billion in 2024.
Sources: USAspending.gov; U.S. Congress. Ashley Wu/The New York Times

Iran

  • The U.S. military has been building up forces near Iran in recent days. See a map showing where.
  • The timing of potential U.S. military action raises questions about Trump’s motives. Weeks ago, when he last threatened to intervene, he said he wanted to defend Iranian protesters. But the protests are over, and Iran poses almost no immediate threat.
  • The European Union will list the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps in Iran as a terrorist organization.

Immigration

  • Minnesota is in a standoff with the federal government over who has the power to investigate the killing of protesters. It’s not a fair fight, Emily Bazelon writes.
  • In Minneapolis, agents are using facial recognition and other tools to identify undocumented immigrants and track protesters, officials said.
  • Protesters have targeted ICE agents’ hotels with “no sleep” protests, making noise outside windows or in the lobby to keep agents awake.
  • Tom Homan, Trump’s border czar, said “improvements could and should be made” in Minneapolis, and suggested he might draw down the operation if local jails cooperate with local officials to allow his immigration agents access to jails in the state.

More on Politics

  • Officials said the liquid sprayed on Ilhan Omar, a Democratic congresswoman from Minnesota, earlier this week was apple cider vinegar and water. The man who sprayed her was charged with assault.
  • Trump’s televised cabinet meetings regularly stretch for hours as officials shower him with praise. Yesterday he debuted a shorter version, saying the previous iterations were “boring.”
  • The U.S. trade deficit has widened despite Trump’s tariffs, which continue to cause huge fluctuations in trade.

International

People walking on a flooded road, with deeper floodwaters on either side.
Flooding near Maputo, Mozambique, earlier this month. Emidio Jozine/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
  • Hundreds of thousands of people across southern Africa have been displaced from their homes after heavy rains caused catastrophic flooding.
  • Venezuelan legislators approved sweeping overhauls of the country’s oil sector, bowing to Trump administration pressure.
  • Trump said that Russia had agreed to a temporary pause in its missile attacks on Kyiv, Ukraine, during a fierce cold spell.
  • Benjamin Netanyahu said that Israeli soldiers died in the Gaza war because the U.S. had held back some weapons deliveries, and he vowed to cut Israel’s reliance on American military aid.
  • Polar bears in Svalbard, an archipelago in Norway, have grown fatter over the past three decades. As global warming has melted more ice, seals have gotten easier to hunt, a study found.

Other Big Stories

LONGEVITY LOTTERY?

Conventional wisdom says that chugging sodas, pounding Big Macs, chain-smoking and binge-drinking will shorten your life. It also says that eating healthy foods, going on runs, lifting weights and getting a good night’s sleep will make you live longer.

Maybe not, according to a new study that says your life span is largely written in your genes. If your genetic potential is to live to be 80, for instance, then it’s unlikely that anything you do will make you reach 100.

To see how much genes contribute to life spans, the researchers used data from studies of twins. Their conclusion: Genes predominate, especially for people who live to be very old.

Read more about their research and what it may mean for you. (Just remember: Healthy habits can still improve your quality of life!)

OPINIONS

David Brooks is leaving The Times after more than 20 years. Here’s an excerpt from his final column:

We could use better political leadership, of course, but the crucial question facing America is: How can we reverse this pervasive loss of faith in one another, in our future and in our shared ideals? I do not believe that most people can flourish in a meaningless, nihilistic universe.

Students are using artificial intelligence to avoid becoming adults. One possible solution is a shift back to a more oral culture, writes Clay Shirky, a vice provost at New York University.

Introducing Crossplay

Go word to word in our first 2-player game. Spell. Score. Outsmart your opponent. Download app

MORNING READS

A person in winter gear walks across a cracked snowy landscape toward a coast with snowy hills rising on either side.
In Haines, Alaska. Colin Arisman for The New York Times

A taste of home: After a typhoon destroyed their villages, Alaska Natives lost access to the wild food that makes up most of their diet. Neighbors in the state stepped up, donating dried seal, fish heads, walrus flippers, bowhead whale blubber, frozen salmon and quarts of inky blueberries.

Making department stores great again: Saks Fifth Avenue’s bankruptcy filing has revived questions about the purpose and future of luxury shopping emporiums. Ginia Bellafante, who covers the culture of recreational acquisition, found some answers.

Your pick: The most-clicked story in The Morning yesterday was a video about how federal agents used battlefield technology for an immigration arrest at a home in Minneapolis.

TODAY’S NUMBER

53.4

That is the percentage of A’s awarded to Harvard undergraduates during the fall semester. The school issued a report in October proposing the introduction of an A+ grade as a way to recognize the best work among so many regular-shmegular A’s.

SPORTS

N.B.A.: The league will meet with the Cleveland Cavaliers to discuss changes to their unusual “raised” court after the Los Angeles Lakers star Luka Dončić narrowly avoided serious injury this week. The Cavs have the only raised court in the N.B.A., with a gap between the floor and an ice rink below.

Olympics: The U.S. Olympic sprinter