In an order published on November 13, 2025, the German Federal Constitutional Court (Bundesverfassungsgericht, BVerfG) rejected a constitutional complaint challenging the criminal prosecution of a counter-protester for disrupting a protest. The order addresses the extent to which counter-protests are protected under the freedom of assembly, particularly when they interfere with the constitutional protection accorded to …

Continue reading “Germany: Constitutional Court Deems Fine for Counter-Protester Constitutional”

Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the D.C. Income and Franchise Tax Conformity and Revision Temporary Amendment Act of 2025.