TL;DR: Beijing just ordered Meta to unwind its $2 billion acquisition of AI agent startup Manus—a Chinese-founded firm that’s now headquartered in Singapore. The unexpected move comes as AI tensions between the US and China ramp up—and it sends a warning to both Chinese AI startups and US tech firms hoping to strike deals with them. What happened: Originally founded in China, Manus relocated its headquarters to Singapore last summer before Meta announced it would acquire the firm in December 2025. On Monday, China’s National Development and Reform Commission said it would block the “foreign acquisition” of Manus and require the parties to unwind it—though whether Beijing can actually block the purchase of a company that’s no longer based in China is unclear. A Meta spokesperson told CNBC that the deal “complied fully with applicable law.” Beijing’s Ministry of Commerce started its probe into whether the deal violated China’s export control and cross-border technology transfer rules in January. By March, Manus CEO Xiao Hong and Chief Scientist Ji Yichao had been summoned to Beijing for a regulatory review of the Meta deal and barred from leaving the country. “China-shedding” hits a wall: It’s not uncommon for Chinese-founded startups to cut domestic ties to insulate themselves from US-China geopolitical tensions. Singapore tends to be an attractive destination for its low taxes, regulatory environment (including a US tariff of just 10%), and a friendly diplomatic posture toward both Washington and Beijing (at least, apparently, until now). Exactly how many Chinese-founded firms have moved there is unknown, but Reuters reports that the trend is accelerating. Tit for tat: The Manus block comes as the AI competition between the US and China heats up. Last week, the White House accused Chinese firms of “industrial-scale” AI model theft through distillation attacks and said it would work with US AI companies to combat it. The House also just advanced a slate of bipartisan bills to further tighten chip export controls. Beijing, meanwhile, is now also looking to require government approval before its tech firms can accept US investment. Bottom line: For Chinese tech startups, expatriating was a workaround to partner with US tech firms. Beijing is now indicating it’s no longer letting that slide. Even if the order proves toothless, it could have an effect on every Chinese AI startup eyeing a Western buyer—and every US tech firm hoping to scoop one up. —WK Also at Meta… |