UK Edition - Today's top story: What the lotus flower reveals about veteran PTSD in Christopher Nolan’s The Odyssey View in browser

25 July 2026

UK Edition

The Conversation
 

First to The Odyssey, and if it’s possible to have spoilers about a story which has been in circulation for nearly 3,000 years, then so be it. There can’t be many people who don’t know the story. But alongside all the headline stuff, the swordplay, Cyclops and Circe bits, there was a depth to Christopher Nolan’s blockbuster that I hadn’t anticipated.

Happily for those of us who came away from the movie with a thirst to know more, our brilliant authors have provided some fascinating insights into Nolan’s reading of Homer’s classic tale. The crippling survivor guilt suffered by Odysseus which the nymph Calypso treats with the lotus - the flower of forgetting - which has parallels with the PTSD suffered by many returning soldiers.

In fact, there’s a body of scholarship around symptoms suffered by combat veterans which Homer appears to have anticipated with remarkable prescience. And anyone who wasn’t moved by the hero’s encounter with his ageing hunting dog Argos, has never shared their lives with a hound.

If you are boarding a flight this summer, don’t ignore the safety announcement before take-off. That’s one key takeaway from the recent underwater discovery of the wreckage of a Pan Am flight from 1952 in which people who survived the crash landing subsequently drowned because they didn’t know what to do. In fact it was this crash that led to the introduction of safety announcements on flights.

If it’s a long flight, you might like to make a start on the new book about the first year of the second Trump presidency by Washington journalists Maggie Haberman and Jonathan Swan. Some of Donald Trump’s language should probably come with a trigger warning though.

And if you are looking for something good to watch this weekend, go no further than Force of Nature. The new documentary from some of the team which brought us Blue Planet II is an in-depth look at how the animal kingdom is attempting, successfully in many cases, to live with the extreme weather that is so often a consequence of climate change.

Also this week: when to eat that old fruit and veg and when to bin it, the ancient monsoons that created a dinosaur graveyard and the new research that has identified a “super” enzyme that could transform recycling.

 

Jonathan Este

Senior International Affairs Editor, Associate Editor

 

What the lotus flower reveals about veteran PTSD in Christopher Nolan’s The Odyssey

Ben Cartlidge, University of Liverpool

The magic flower is used by the nymph Calypso to purge Odysseus’ trauma.

Why Odysseus couldn’t just say: ‘I’m home’

Stephan Blum, University of Tübingen

When Odysseus finally reaches Ithaca he doesn’t walk through the door and say who he is. Here’s why.

The dog who waited for Odysseus: Argos reflects the deep human-animal bonds of ancient Greece

Susanna Phillippo, Newcastle University; Sally Waite, Newcastle University

The bonds between humans and animals are richly represented in both literature and visual arts throughout ancient Greek culture.

A 1952 Pan Am plane crash transformed passenger safety procedures – a former airline pilot explains how

Marco Chan, Kingston University

Remarkably, all 69 people on board survived when the plane ditched in the sea. What killed 52 of them happened afterwards.

New Trump book will have readers playing the parlour game: who blabbed?

Colleen Murrell, Dublin City University

This account of the first year of Donald Trump’s second presidency is full of direct quotes from White House insiders.

Force of Nature shows how extreme weather pushes wildlife to its limits

Jim McQuaid, University of Leeds; Hannah Cloke, University of Reading; Hayley J. Fowler, Newcastle University

This new documentary series reveals how nature is fighting back against today’s extreme weather.

 

How to know when fruit and veg are still safe to eat – and when they should be binned

Primrose Freestone, University of Leicester

The environment fresh produce is stored in can affect the shelf-life of produce – so use-by dates may not always be accurate.

Storms that built a graveyard: ancient monsoons created a spectacular dinosaur fossil site

Alfio Alessandro Chiarenza, UCL

A new study has found that layers in the rock record days, not years, representing storms.

How ‘super’ enzymes can transform recycling

Nick Brindle, University of Leicester

Enzyme proteins can be bred and trained to digest plastics rather than their natural substrates.

World Cup ‘Falklands are Argentine’ banner is a foretaste of diplomatic challenges ahead for the UK

Matthew Benwell, Newcastle University

The question of sovereignty is likely to surface regularly between the UK and Argentina, particularly if oil exploitation proceeds as planned.

When a teenager makes the ‘stupid choice’, their brain is working exactly as designed

Evelyn Svingen, University of Birmingham

If a young person trusts the system to deliver a just outcome, their brain’s urgent need for retribution is dialled down.

Do infrared saunas improve workout recovery? The evidence is still lukewarm

Paul Hough, University of Westminster

Heat can relax tired muscles and briefly improve power, but current studies do not show that i infrared saunas speed the body’s repair processes.

 

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