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S&P 500 Futures 5,526.75 -3.25%
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Five things you need to know

  • President Donald Trump imposed the steepest American tariffs in a century as he steps up his campaign to reshape the global economy, sparking threats of retaliation and a selloff in markets around the world.
  • US stock-index futures indicate the American market will bear the brunt of today’s slump. An index of the dollar fell to a five-month low, investors snapped up Treasury bonds as a haven and the yen strengthened. 
  • Volkswagen plans to add import fees to the sticker prices of its vehicles shipped into the US, indicating Trump’s 25% auto tariffs will have an immediate effect on Europe’s biggest carmaker. France, meanwhile, wants the EU to retaliate by hitting US tech companies.
  •  Senate Republicans unveiled a budget blueprint to fast-track a renewal of Donald Trump’s tax cuts and an increase to the nation’s borrowing limit. Senate Majority Leader John Thune said he’s not sure he has the votes to pass the measure.
  • Days before a Saturday deadline for TikTok to find a buyer or get shut out of its biggest market, the list of potential outcomes for the video app got a lot longer. Amazon.com became the latest big name to jump into the fray, submitting a bid to the White House to buy out a business once valued at $60 billion.

On the latest episode of Trumponomics: Host Stephanie Flanders is joined by Martin Wolf, chief economics commentator at the Financial Times. US President Donald Trump reckons the current global trade system is unfair to the US and tariffs are the tool to balance the scales. But how did the world arrive at this point? Listen on Apple, Spotify, or wherever you get your podcasts.

Market pain

For a brief moment, it looked like Wall Street’s worst fears about President Donald Trump’s tariff plans were misplaced — and a relief rally started rippling through markets. 

Then, as he stood in the White House Rose Garden Wednesday soon after 4 p.m., pointing to an oversized placard with the levies he’s slapping on imports from the US’s trading partners, the reality set in: He was significantly ratcheting up his trade war, just as he said he would. 

The market impact was rapid — and painful. US equity futures sank as investors braced for the impact on corporate earnings. European stocks slid, following Asian equities lower. 

A gauge of the dollar tumbled to a five-month low as analysts warned about the hit to the US economy, with the greenback losing more than 1% versus both the euro and yen. Treasury yields fell toward the closely-watched 4% level, their lowest since October, with European peers following as traders plowed cash into havens. 

“Let’s not beat around the bush, the situation is really not good,” said Nicolas Forest, the Brussels-based chief investment officer at Candriam. “Until the last minute, investors were living in the hope that the trade policy would end up to be reasonable and pro-business and that it would avoid the risk of a recession. Investors thought Trump would back down.”

It’s worth noting that, as always, markets began pricing in the event long before it happened. Trump campaigned last year on a promise of tariffs, and he had been teasing yesterday’s specific announcement for two weeks. The S&P 500 is already down 7.7% from its Feb. 19 record.

So, some investors are already wondering when stocks will turn higher. Steve Chiavarone, head of the multi-asset group at Federated Hermes, says that if yesterday’s announcement represents the most draconian levels of tariffs, and countries now negotiate reductions to these rates, that could be good for markets.

“This may create enough of a sell-off over the next day or so that it creates a buying opportunity,’’ he said yesterday after the announcement. “Worst-case scenario today would’ve been at a low rate with threats of escalation. I’d rather, at this point, have higher rates with the potential to deescalate.” —Liz Capo McCormick and Carmen Reinicke

Trade wars, tariff threats and logistics shocks are upending businesses and spreading volatility. Understand the new order of global commerce with the Supply Lines newsletter.

On the move

  • Apple is the biggest laggard among the Magnificent Seven stocks on Thursday, falling 6.2% in premarket trading. The iPhone maker is one of the firms most exposed to tariff risk given China is a key manufacturing hub. Amazon falls 5.0%, Nvidia slips 3.2% and Tesla declines 3.7%.

  • Apparel and shoe makers, some of which have increased their dependency on Vietnam in recent years, took a hitNike fell 8.4%, Skechers dropped 7.7%, Deckers Outdoor slipped 9.7% and On Holding tumbled 13%. Adidas and Puma also sank in Frankfurt trading.

  • Cryptocurrency-linked stocks slide, underscoring the broad flight from riskier assets. MicroStrategy falls 4%, Coinbase declines 4.5%, Robinhood retreats 7.5% and Riot Platforms dips 5%

  • Ford Motor falls 0.5% and General Motors drops 1.5% after Trump’s 25% tariff on US auto imports took effect shortly after midnight in Washington. The levy is expected to dramatically increase costs and upend industry supply chains.

  • RH sinks 26% in premarket trading on Thursday after the luxury home furnishing company’s annual revenue growth forecast trailed Wall Street expectations. Analysts note that new round of tariffs add “significantly more uncertainty.” Shares in peer Wayfair fall 14%. — Subrat Patnaik

The Stock Movers Podcast: Five minutes on the day's stock market winners and losers. Click here to listen on apple podcasts

US alienation

The market paradox in Trump’s tariffs: For now, at least, they’re hurting US assets more than those in many of the big economies he has just slapped with additional levies.

The widespread selloff in global markets makes clear that investors don’t expect any winners from the latest — and by the far the largest — salvo in a growing trade war. But they also suggest the US itself might be one of the biggest victims of Trump’s protectionist policies.

The dollar headed for its steepest drop in almost two and a half years, as traders prepared for the economic impact. The Japanese yen gained around 2% against the greenback, while the euro rose more than 1%. Treasury 10-year yields hit their lowest level since October, further weighing on the dollar.

The tariffs put more pressure on a US stock market that had already floundered this year, as investors braced for Trump’s policies to stir up inflation and raise the odds of a recession.

“The narrative is moving from US exceptionalism to US alienation,” said Kok Hoong Wong, head of institutional equities sales trading at Maybank Securities in Singapore. —Richard Henderson

Word from Wall Street

“I think what we’re likely to see fairly soon is a re-rating of the probabilities of recession. It would not surprise me at all if we see those notched up. At the very least, we’re going to see further downward pressure on 2025 estimates for company profitability. The path of least resistance for earnings is significantly down from here.”
Liz Ann Sonders
Chief investment strategist, Charles Schwab
Click here for more takes from investors and strategists on the tariffs.

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