Mark Carney has already made history: He’s the first person to become prime minister of Canada without having held another political office. On Monday, he’ll try to complete another amazing feat — leading the Liberal Party to a fourth straight election win that looked impossible a few months ago. The polls suggest he will do it, thanks to his personal popularity in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec, where 60% of Canadians live. It’s all about Donald Trump, of course. The more chaos the US president creates, the more it seems to help the Liberals, with Carney, the grey-haired former central banker, playing the role of reassuring parent to a nervous nation. In his speeches, Carney uses the threat of an aggressive US under Trump to make a case that he’s the ideal leader to help Canada build a new, more independent place in the world. The result is that Carney enjoys a 10-point advantage over Conservative Pierre Poilievre on the question of who would be the best prime minister, according to one recent survey. Whichever man wins will be dealing with a heck of a mess. Canada’s economy may already be in recession, and it cannot truly decouple from the US. (There’s no other place to send most of its oil, for starters.) Negotiations with the White House won’t be fun. And while the country’s next leader will logically seek to create better trade and security alliances with European and Asian nations, that isn’t as easy as it sounds. A Liberal victory would bring its own unique challenges. Large segments of the country are already suspicious of Carney, and not just in the Conservative bastions of Canada’s prairies. Younger voters — especially men — like Poilievre’s focus on making taxes lower and housing more easily available. So do a lot of businesspeople. Many will be unhappy to see their choice outvoted by legions of Boomers and Gen X-ers who have flocked to the Liberals. Can Carney get through to Trump and rescue Canada’s most important economic relationship? Can he create new markets for Alberta’s energy and douse the burning embers of western separatism? Can he form a government that actually has coherent housing and tax policies that help younger generations and business? If he wins the election, he’ll have to try to do all those things at once. — Derek Decloet, Bloomberg News |