Government has limited time to bank a win before end of turbulent year

Labor defiant on friendless private health bill | The Guardian

Support the Guardian

Fund independent journalism

Politics, really - The Guardian
Australian health minister Mark Butler.
15/10/2026

Labor defiant on friendless private health bill

 
Tess Ikonomou Tess Ikonomou
 

Good afternoon.

Parliament has wrapped up for the week, but the Albanese government remains under intense pressure.

Labor desperately needs one of its budget saving measures, a reduction in the private health insurance rebates for over-65s, to pass parliament.

But it’s a move with few friends, leaving the government with even fewer options.


Thrown out

In an unusual move, politicians from across the Senate teamed up to throw out the legislation on Wednesday, infuriating Labor.

This kind of cooperation across party lines is uncommon, and by striking the bill, they forced Labor to go back to the start of the process of getting legislation through the parliament.

A defiant Mark Butler soon fronted the media after the government’s defeat in the upper house. The health minister declared he would reintroduce the bill the following day, which he did.


Why are the changes so controversial?

Amid an ageing population increasing the burden on a shrinking tax base, and growing pressures on the budget bottom line, Labor is relying on the changes to help fund aged care commitments.

The proposal has attracted opposition from all sides of politics as well as aged care and private health groups, who all argue the changes would heap additional pressure on the public system.

Under the current system, older Australians with private health insurance get higher rebates than younger people. Labor’s proposed changes would remove all age distinctions so that everyone with private health cover would receive the same rebate (based on their income).

Almost 80,000 older Australians are expected to dump their private health cover by the end of the decade as a result of the policy changes, which would save the budget $3bn.


What happens next?

The Coalition would like to see the policy scrapped, but the Greens have offered the government a pathway out of the gridlock, using the minor party’s balance of power in the upper house. In return for their support, the Greens want Labor to exclude pensioners from the rebate cut.

Both the government and the Greens are continuing negotiations, as Labor weighs up the key demand under the new leadership of David Shoebridge.

Shoebridge was expected to bring a more combative approach to negotiations, and we could be seeing that play out.

Labor faced a similar scenario last month when it was forced to back down and dump plans to place a cap on allied health payments for veterans in another bid to claw back savings.

The Greens are keen to pass the changes to private health rebates, should Labor agree to its condition.

But with only a fortnight of parliamentary sittings left before the summer break, Labor has limited time left to bank a win before the end of a turbulent year.

 

We want to hear from you

Do you have a question you’d like to ask political editor Tom McIlroy? Your question could be answered in Friday’s newsletter.

To get in touch hit reply or email politicsreally@theguardian.com

 

Overheard in Canberra

Independent Senator Jacqui Lambie.
camera Photograph: Mick Tsikas/AAP

‘Don’t bring that bill back up here today, because that makes you look like a two-year-old who’s having a little dummy spit. Have a deep breath, go away and think about it, and come back with a new idea.’ – Jacqui Lambie

The independent senator from Tasmania was unimpressed with the Albanese government’s reintroduction of the bill that would cut the private health insurance rebate for over-65s. She successfully led the push to remove the government’s draft legislation from the parliament, with the support of the Greens and Coalition.

Advertisement
 

The Australian stories you can’t miss today

1

Greens | The Greens senator Jordon Steele-John has taken leave from the party room after complaints were made, triggering an independent review.

2

Unemployment | The jobless rate has reached 4.7% and is at its highest in nearly five years after the economy shed jobs in September as cost of living and higher interest rates bite.

3

Victoria | Victoria will become the first state in Australia to make access to abortion care free, no matter who wins the November election, with the Coalition matching Labor’s promise just hours after it was announced as it attempts to neutralise the issue.

 

The rest of the news

Ukrainian President Zelensky.
camera Photograph: Betty Laura Zapata/EPA
1

Ukraine | Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said he feels personally betrayed by Donald Trump after it emerged that Ukraine’s military has had its access to Elon Musk’s Starlink satellite squeezed, raising doubts about long-term US support for Kyiv.

2

Ilhan Omar | Federal authorities investigating the Minnesota representative seized the Democratic lawmaker’s phone and have issued more than a dozen grand jury subpoenas, including to some of her relatives, according to a person briefed on the inquiry.

3

Gaza | Israel is refusing to allow a key military outpost project for Donald Trump’s Board of Peace to proceed in Gaza, the Guardian has learned.

 

The Guardian is a reader-funded news organisation that answers to no one other than the public. You can support us here – it’s quick, and any amount helps. Thank you.

 
 

Look out for …

The leaders of the Plymouth Brethren Christian Church will give evidence to a parliamentary inquiry into the 2025 federal election on Friday.

The church has denied it secretly paid far-right influencers to stage stunts targeting Anthony Albanese and other politicians during last year’s election campaign. The leaders of the Plymouth Brethren, Bruce Hales, and his son, Gareth Hales, will answer questions from the Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters from 11.30am.

Advertisement
 

What to listen to

A demonstrator holds an Indian flag during a march led by the Cockroach Janta Party.

India’s cockroach protesters defy Modi’s crackdown

A fresh wave of protests by India’s youth-led Cockroach movement has been met with a brutal crackdown by Narendra Modi’s government and the closure of a historic protest site in Delhi. Two of the movement’s leaders have been imprisoned for five days for violating suppression measures. The protests, which began over frustration about education and unemployment, are now focused on voting rights. Modi’s government denies claims it is seeking to disenfranchise millions of voters. But its treatment of protesters has been criticised by the UN and Amnesty International and raised concerns that India is sliding further into autocracy.

Lucy Hough speaks to South Asia correspondent Hannah Ellis-Petersen. You can listen here, or watch on YouTube here.

  The Guardian Podcasts
Read more on The Guardian
right arrow
 

Before bed read

Federal minister for multicultural affairs Anne Aly.
camera Photograph: Bianca de Marchi/AAP